Best Metal Detectors for Finding Gold Nuggets and Treasures The Detector Lab, October 1, 2024November 30, 2024 Searching for gold can be an exciting and rewarding hobby, but finding the right equipment is crucial to your success. Whether you’re a seasoned prospector or a novice treasure hunter, having a reliable metal detector can make all the difference. In this guide, we will explore the best metal detectors for finding gold, highlighting their features, benefits, and what makes them stand out in the world of gold hunting. List of the Best Metal Detectors for Gold IMAGEPRODUCTRATING Minelab Equinox 800 Metal Detector 5/5 View on Amazonlabel XP Metal Detectors ORX Detector for Gold Hunting 4.5/5 View on Amazonlabel Nokta Makro Gold Kruzer Metal Detector 4.5/5 View on Amazonlabel Fisher Labs Gold Bug Pro Metal Detector 4.5/5 View on Amazonlabel Teknetics G2+ Metal Detector 4.5/5 View on Amazonlabel Check out the thorough review of the best metal detectors for gold below. 1. Minelab Equinox 800 Metal Detector This all-terrain detector includes the EQX 11″ Double-D Smart Coil, an 11″ coil cover, and wireless Bluetooth/apt-X low latency headphones. The package also comes with a WM 08 wireless audio module, multi-language screen protectors, an adjustable armrest, and a USB charging cable with a magnetic connector. Equipped with Minelab’s STATE-OF-THE-ART Multi-IQ simultaneous multi-frequency technology, the Equinox 800 offers superior detection capabilities across various terrains and conditions. Users can select from four detect modes—Park, Field, Beach, and Gold—along with six frequency options ranging from 5kHz to 40kHz, ensuring adaptability for different target types and environments. The Equinox 800 is designed for both serious detectorists and beginners. Its user-friendly interface and pre-set modes make it easy to start detecting immediately, even for a 10-year-old. The lightweight, waterproof design, combined with fast recovery speed and low-latency wireless audio, ensures a seamless and enjoyable detecting experience. Pros Versatile Detection: Multi-IQ technology with multiple frequency options. User-Friendly: Easy setup and operation, suitable for beginners. Comprehensive Accessories: Includes wireless headphones and audio module. Adaptable Modes: Four detect modes for various environments. Lightweight and Waterproof: Ideal for all-terrain use. Cons Battery Life: Requires regular recharging for prolonged use. View On Amazon 2. XP Metal Detectors ORX Detector for Gold Hunting Equipped with the FX02 wired headphones and WSAUDIO wireless headphones, it includes a 9″ HF coil capable of frequencies up to 50kHz, ensuring superior performance in various conditions. The ORX uses XP’s patented radio protocol system, delivering wireless technology 10 times faster than Bluetooth low latency. Designed for efficiency, the ORX features salt mode ground rejection (ranging from 00 to 25) for optimal performance on highly conductive soils like salt lakes or beaches. The discrimination level can be adjusted from 0 to 99, with five levels of Iron Amplitude Rejection (IAR) discrimination to filter out unwanted targets. The ORX supports three main frequencies (13, 26, and 59 kHz) and seven wide offset variations, providing 35 different frequencies to adapt to different soil characteristics and target types. Weighing only 750 grams without the remote control, it is the lightest metal detector on the market, ensuring ease of use and comfort during extended searches. Pros High Sensitivity: Frequencies up to 50kHz for detecting tiny gold nuggets. Lightweight: Weighs only 750 grams, making it the lightest detector available. Advanced Features: Salt mode ground rejection and adjustable discrimination levels. Fast Wireless Technology: 10 times faster than Bluetooth low latency. Customizable Settings: User-friendly interface with pre-configured and advanced options. Cons Optional Accessories: Some features require optional accessories. View On Amazon 3. Nokta Makro Gold Kruzer Metal Detector Operating at a high frequency of 61kHz, it offers exceptional sensitivity to the tiniest gold nuggets and micro jewelry, bringing new life to previously hunted-out gold fields. This detector is fully submersible up to 16.4 feet (5 meters) and is protected from total dust ingress, ensuring reliable performance in the harshest conditions. Included in the package are two waterproof search coils (a 26×14 cm concentric coil and a 19×10 cm DD coil) and 2.4 GHz wireless headphones (note: headphones are not waterproof). The Gold Kruzer features the Extra Underground Depth (E.U.D) function, which detects small gold nuggets masked by hot rocks or at fringe depths, providing unmatched depth and performance. Weighing only 3.0 lbs (1.4 kg), the Gold Kruzer is lightweight and easy to handle, allowing for extended detecting sessions without fatigue. It includes four search modes (Gen, Fast, Boost, Micro), excellent discrimination ability to ignore iron, and built-in Lipo battery rechargeable via USB, providing up to 19 hours of use. Additionally, users can stay updated with online firmware updates via USB. Pros High Sensitivity: 61kHz frequency for detecting tiny gold nuggets and micro jewelry. Fully Waterproof: Submersible up to 16.4 feet, suitable for various environments. Lightweight: Weighs only 3.0 lbs, ideal for extended use. E.U.D Function: Detects small gold nuggets masked by hot rocks or at fringe depths. Wireless Freedom: Includes 2.4 GHz wireless headphones for latency-free use. Cons Non-Waterproof Headphones: Included headphones are not waterproof. View On Amazon 4. Fisher Labs Gold Bug Pro Metal Detector Operating at a 19kHz frequency, it excels in detecting the smallest gold nuggets. This detector features the industry’s first Variable Breakpoint (V-Break) tone discrimination system, allowing users to distinguish iron targets with low tones and gold targets with high tones, optimizing the search process. The Gold Bug Pro includes a computerized Ground Grab system for real-time ground balancing, ensuring optimal performance in varying soil conditions. It provides continuous ground condition readouts, including a Ground Phase value to indicate mineralization type and an Fe3O4 graphic to show mineralization amount. The static pinpoint function with a depth indicator enhances target accuracy, while dual headphone jacks offer flexibility in audio output. Weighing just 2.5 lbs, the Gold Bug Pro is ultra-lightweight, making it easy to handle during extended prospecting sessions. The ultra-simple user interface ensures ease of use for both beginners and experienced users. Its versatile discrimination modes make it suitable for coins and relics as well, making it a comprehensive tool for various detecting needs. Pros High Sensitivity: 19kHz frequency detects small gold nuggets in mineralized soils. Advanced Discrimination: V-Break system differentiates iron and gold targets effectively. Real-Time Ground Balancing: Continuous readouts and computerized Ground Grab ensure optimal performance. Lightweight Design: Weighs only 2.5 lbs, perfect for prolonged use. Versatile Use: Suitable for gold prospecting, coins, and relics. Cons Limited Coil Size: Standard 5″ DD coil may not cover large areas quickly. View On Amazon 5. Teknetics G2+ Metal Detector Operating at a 19 kHz frequency, it is exceptional at finding the smallest gold nuggets. This detector is also highly effective for relic-hunting and coin-shooting, making it a must-have for serious detectorists. The G2+ features FeTone Adjustable Iron Audio and an Enhanced V-Break Tone Discrimination System, allowing users to distinguish between different types of targets with precision. The Notch Mode with Adjustable Notch Width enhances target identification, while the 39 points of iron resolution and 1-99 numerical Target-ID provide unparalleled target differentiation. Weighing only 2.5 lbs, the G2+ is ultra-lightweight, ensuring ease of use during extended detecting sessions. The easy-to-read display screen and combination of knobs and touch-pads make adjustments straightforward. Additionally, it monitors and displays ground mineralization, aiding in locating gold-bearing black sand concentrations. Pros High Sensitivity: 19 kHz frequency excels in detecting small gold nuggets. Versatile Use: Effective for gold prospecting, relic-hunting, and coin-shooting. Advanced Discrimination: Enhanced V-Break system and 39 points of iron resolution. User-Friendly: Easy-to-read display and simple adjustments. Lightweight: Weighs only 2.5 lbs, ideal for prolonged use. Cons No Built-In GPS: Lacks GPS functionality for tracking search locations. View On Amazon 6. Minelab SDC 2300 All Terrain Gold Detector Its compact design, folding down to just 8.5 x 15.7 inches, makes it ideal for easy transport, fitting into carry-on luggage and most backpacks. The SDC 2300 is fully submersible up to 10 feet, allowing seamless transitions from land to water, making it perfect for detecting riverbeds and shorelines. Constructed with military-grade materials, this one-piece detector is rugged and assembly-free, ensuring it can withstand the toughest conditions. The SDC 2300 excels in patch hunting, enabling quick and efficient searches in hard-to-reach and remote areas to uncover elusive gold-bearing deposits. This detector is particularly effective for detecting sub-gram nuggets, both on land and underwater. The user-friendly design features preset controls that are ready to go, making it accessible even for beginners. The robust build, with carbon fiber and durable plastic, ensures longevity. The adjustable shaft length is suitable for tall users, extending comfortably for individuals up to 6’6″. Battery life remains consistent, providing reliable performance throughout your detecting sessions. Pros Compact Design: Folds to 8.5 x 15.7 inches, fitting easily in backpacks. Waterproof: Fully submersible to 10 feet for versatile detecting. Rugged Build: Military-grade construction ensures durability. User-Friendly: Easy-to-use preset controls, ideal for beginners. Adjustable Shaft: Suitable for tall users, extending for comfort. Cons Battery Compartment: Latch can be awkward to handle. View On Amazon 7. Minelab GPZ 7000 Gold Nugget Metal Detector Engineered with revolutionary Zero Voltage Transmission (ZVT) technology, this detector achieves unparalleled depth, reaching up to 40% deeper than its predecessors in the GPX series. The 14″ x 13″ Super‑D coil, waterproof up to 3 feet, ensures versatile performance in various terrains, from mineralized ground to shallow waters. Its full-color LCD display (320 x 240 pixels) and simple menu system make navigation intuitive, while the GPZ 7000’s enhanced noise immunity, with 256 noise cancel channels, ensures smooth and quiet operation. Users can detect with the supplied KOSS UR 30 headphones or opt for wireless audio freedom via the WM 12 Wireless Module. The auto and manual ground balance features, along with multiple gold modes (High Yield, General, Extra Deep), enable precise adjustments for optimal gold detection. Incorporating advanced GPS capabilities, the GPZ 7000 allows prospectors to log finds and map out ‘hot-spots’ for future expeditions. This detector’s robust design and comprehensive features make it an essential tool for serious gold prospectors seeking maximum sensitivity and depth in their search. Pros Extreme Depth: Detects gold up to 40% deeper than the GPX series. Advanced Technology: Features ZVT technology for superior sensitivity. Versatile Performance: Waterproof coil and enhanced noise immunity. User-Friendly Interface: Full-color LCD and simple menu navigation. Wireless Audio: Freedom with Wi‑Stream wireless signal transmission. Cons Cost: Premium features come at a high price. View On Amazon 8. Garrett ATX Pulse Induction Military Grade Metal Detector Equipped with a 12″ DD coil, this detector excels in maximum detection on all targets without the need to switch modes or coils. It utilizes advanced pulse induction technology, ensuring unrivaled PI sensitivity, particularly on tiny gold nuggets. Constructed with a durable mil-spec design, the Garrett ATX is built to endure harsh environments. The included accessories, such as land headphones (with optional waterproof headphones available), a soft storage/travel case, a Garrett detector sling, and both AA alkaline and rechargeable batteries with a charger, enhance its usability and convenience. Users appreciate the quality and rugged design, praising the detector as a well-built machine. Despite its robust capabilities, some users have noted issues with discrimination, indicating that it does not filter out unwanted metals as effectively as desired. Pros Maximum Detection: No need to switch modes or coils for small and large targets. Advanced Technology: Pulse induction technology with high PI sensitivity. Durable Build: Military-grade construction for extreme conditions. Comprehensive Accessories: Includes headphones, travel case, sling, and batteries. High Quality: Well-built machine appreciated by users. Cons Discrimination Issues: Less effective in filtering unwanted metals. View On Amazon 9. Bounty Hunter Gold Digger Metal Detector With its motion all-metal mode and trash elimination control, this detector helps users find only the treasures they want while ignoring undesirable items. It identifies coin-sized objects up to 6 inches deep and larger items up to 2 feet underground, making it suitable for various detecting environments such as backyards, beaches, and parks. Weighing just 2.2 lbs and featuring an adjustable length of 34.5 to 45.5 inches, the Gold Digger is user-friendly and suitable for both kids and adults. The 7-inch weather-resistant coil ensures durability, while the easy-to-use knob control interface simplifies operation. Operating at a frequency of 6.6 kHz, this detector includes headphones for private searches in crowded places. Powered by two 9-volt alkaline batteries (sold separately), the Gold Digger also features automatic tuned ground control, power and sensitivity controls, and a built-in speaker for flexible use with or without headphones. Packaged in Certified Frustration-Free Packaging, it ensures hassle-free setup and use. Pros Versatile Detection: Detects a wide range of metals, including gold, silver, and iron. User-Friendly: Easy knob control interface and lightweight design. Adjustable Length: Suitable for both children and adults. Includes Headphones: Comes with earphones for private searches. Durable Coil: Weather-resistant 7-inch coil for reliable performance. Cons Basic Features: Lacks advanced features found in higher-end detectors. View On Amazon What Makes a Great Gold Metal Detector? First and foremost, gold prospecting detectors need to be highly sensitive to small nuggets and flakes of gold. Gold is a dense and non-magnetic metal, so detectors designed specifically for gold have finely tuned circuitry and coil configurations to better detect these tiny but valuable targets. Many gold machines operate at higher frequencies around 19-45 kHz to pick up on the unique conductive signatures of gold. Another critical factor is ground balancing and mineralization handling. Areas known for gold deposits often have hot, mineralized soils that can cause interference and mask deep targets for lesser detectors. Top gold detectors have advanced ground tracking and discrimination modes to effectively filter out harsh mineral ground signals while still catching faint gold nugget readings. Discrimination is also important for ignoring junk targets like nails, foil, and bottle caps commonly found in prospecting areas. Quality gold detectors allow you to notch out these undesirable items. However, the ability to disable discrimination is key too, as you don’t want to risk masking any potential gold pieces. Lastly, gold detectors need to be rugged and waterproof for withstanding the outdoor conditions of gold hunting expeditions. Controls should be straightforward and easy to adjust in the field. Some models even offer wireless headphones for a covert, uninterrupted detecting experience. All of these purpose-built features combined in a single gold detector can make all the difference in your prospecting success. How to Choose the Best Metal Detectors for Gold? Are you an adventurer at heart who dreams of stumbling upon that life-changing gold nugget or cache of treasure? With the right metal detector by your side, those dreams could become a reality. But with so many detectors on the market, how do you pick the one that will unlock your personal gold rush? What to Look For in a Gold Detector When it comes to gold prospecting, not just any metal detector will do the trick. Gold is a unique and challenging quarry that requires a specialized piece of equipment designed specifically with nuggets and flakes in mind. Here are the key specs to prioritize: Frequency: Gold naturally resonates best with detectors in the 19-45 kHz frequency range. This higher frequency allows the machine to better sense gold’s distinct conductive signature amidst soil mineralization. Ground Balancing: Speaking of soil, gold country is infamous for its hot, mineralized ground that can throw off an amateur detector. High-end gold machines pack advanced ground tracking and ground balancing to cut through this interference. Discrimination: The ability to ignore pesky iron nails, pull tabs, and tin foil is a must when you’re zoning in on the real bling. But a good gold detector will also allow you to disable discrimination if needed to avoid missing any prize nuggets. From my own experience out metal detecting for gold, I can’t stress enough how vital these factors are. I’ve used detectors lacking in these areas, and the frustration of dealing with excessive noise, inaccurate ground readings, and constant bending over for bottle caps is enough to make you hang it up early. Where to Stake Your Claim Once you’ve chosen your gold-seeking machine, it’s time to pick your territory. Thankfully, opportunities for striking gold abound across famous gold-bearing regions like: The Mother Lode of California Gold Country of Montana, Colorado, and the Dakotas Nevada’s famed goldfields around Virginia City and Tonopah The vast Outback deserts and bush lands of Australia And of course, prolific northern locales like Alaska and the Klondike of Canada’s Yukon But don’t discount lesser known spots and abandoned mining areas closer to home too. With the proper research and an ace gold detector, your own personal gold rush could be just one rewarding swing away. What Are Some Tips for Successful Gold Nugget Hunting? First, study up on the geography and gold bearing areas of the region you’ll be prospecting in. Look for areas with former gold mines, streams, dry washes, and areas with exposed bedrock. The more you understand about where gold is likely to accumulate, the better you can target your detecting efforts. Once you’ve identified promising sites, get permission if necessary before accessing any private lands. Then analyze recent rainfall and water flow patterns to plan your search around areas where gold may have been concentrated and deposited. In the field, work methodically in overlapping line patterns and take your time criss-crossing areas thoroughly. Don’t just swing the detector haphazardly. Use the proper technique of keeping the coil close and parallel to the ground. Double check any target areas from multiple directions. If you get a good signal, pinpoint the target area by separating the coil a few inches off the ground and making concentric passes over the hit. Once you’ve zoned in on the strongest signal point, carefully remove surface debris and dig straight down with a prospecting pick or dig tool. Many nuggets can be found just inches below the surface. Processing any concentrates or spoil piles through a classifier sieve can also help reveal smaller gold pieces that may have been missed. And of course, always refill your holes and leave no trace when your hunt is done. Where Are the Best Places to Use a Metal Detector for Gold? When it comes to gold prospecting with a metal detector, location is key. While gold can be found in many parts of the world, some areas are significantly richer and more productive than others due to their geology and mining history. Doing research ahead of time can put you on the path to gold. Many of the most prolific gold detecting spots are in the western United States, especially California, Arizona, Nevada, Montana, and Colorado. The famous gold rushes of the 1800s brought prospectors to these regions in droves, leaving ample opportunity for modern detectorists to search around old mining areas, ghost towns, campsites, and travel routes that may still hold incredible caches of lost gold. In California, great gold hunting abounds in counties like El Dorado, Placer, Calaveras, and Tuolumne where the iconic Mother Lode and gold country stretches across the Sierra Nevada foothills. The deserts of Arizona and Nevada are another gold detecting hotbed, from the Bradshaw Mountains and Prescott area to the legendary grounds around Goldfield and Tonopah. For those looking to head further afield, Australia’s Golden Triangle region spanning Western Australia, South Australia, and Victoria is an absolute promised land for gold nuggets. Major gold discoveries and monster nugget finds still occur with some regularity across the vast Outback territory. Closer to home, parts of Alaska, the Klondike region of Canada’s Yukon territory, and prosperous mining areas of the U.S. Appalachians like northern Georgia can also be prime gold detecting grounds with the right plan and permission. While more elusive than designated gold fields, old homesteads, Civil War campsites, ghost towns and even beaches can randomly yield exciting gold finds for detectorists who put in the work. Frequently Asked Questions Related to the Best Metal Detectors for Gold What makes a good gold metal detector? A good gold detector should have a high operating frequency (typically 19-45 kHz) to better detect the conductive signature of gold. It needs advanced ground balancing to account for hot, mineralized soils common in gold areas. Excellent target discrimination to ignore junk targets while not masking potential gold pieces is also important. Ruggedness, waterproofing, wireless headphones, and simple controls are other valuable features. What’s the difference between a VLF and PI gold detector? VLF (very low frequency) detectors are the most common type, using advanced circuitry and target IDs to differentiate targets. PI (pulse induction) detectors are unique in that they create a pulsed electromagnetic field to energize and detect targets. This makes them exceptional at ignoring mineralized ground, but they lack the target ID abilities of VLF units. For tough goldfields, a rugged PI machine is often ideal. How deep can gold detectors discover nuggets? Detection depth depends on several factors like target size, soil conditions, and detector frequency/coil size. But generally, most quality gold detectors have a “nugget shooting depth” of 6-12 inches for larger nuggets. Smaller flakes/dust may only be detected down to 4-6 inches. Going slowly with proper overlapping technique maximizes depth. What are the best metal detector brands for gold prospecting? Top detector brands renowned for their gold prospecting models include Minelab, Garrett, Nokta/Makro, Fisher, XP, and Teknetics. Minelab is arguably the most celebrated gold brand with its Equinox, GPX, and SDC line. But Garrett’s ATX and Nokta’s Gold Kruzer are also highly capable and more affordable options. How much should I expect to spend on a good gold detector? You can find decent entry-level gold detectors in the $300-$600 range, but the truly high-performance gold machines usually start around $800-$1200+. The top-tier models like Minelab’s GPZ 7000 can cost upwards of $8000 for serious prospectors and mining operations. Rent or buy used to help fit your budget. What are the best places to go gold detecting? Prolific gold detecting regions include California’s Mother Lode, the deserts of Arizona and Nevada, parts of Montana/Colorado, Australia’s Golden Triangle, Alaska, and Canada’s Klondike. But old mines, ghost towns, creeks, and public lands nationwide can hold gold waiting to be uncovered with a good detector. Final Thoughts The quest for gold is an iconic pursuit woven into the pioneer spirit of prospectors around the world. With a top-notch gold detector as your compass, you enhance your chances exponentially of being the next to experience that adrenaline rush of striking gold. While there are myriad quality options to match your budget and gold hunting needs, the most crucial ingredients are preparation, patience, and perseverance. Thoroughly researching gold-bearing areas, studying your detector’s capabilities, and mastering field techniques will go a long way in turning your dreams into reality. Enjoyed this guide of the Best Metal Detectors for Finding Gold Nuggets and Treasures? Then be sure to check out our other metal detector guides. 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